Contact information
Research groups
Nathaniel Gould
PhD
Guarantors of Brain Non-Clinical Research Fellow
Identifying and Manipulating Metabolic Pathways Contributing to Alzheimer's Disease
I am interested in the physical manifestation of memory in the central nervous system. I use molecular, cellular and behaviour approaches in rodent models and cells, in an effort to understand how internal representations of the external world are formed, maintained, updated and lost.
My research focuses on the removable memory constraint quinone reductase 2 (QR2), a redox enzyme about which very little is known in the brain. I described the QR2 pathway, which modulates inhibitory interneuron activity to allow the formation of distinct memories of novel/salient experiences. I also found that QR2 can become a source of metabolic stress in the brain, and created small molecule QR2 inhibitors for basic and translational research.
Presently, I am leading a project at the TNDR group aiming to identify stress- and stress response differences in iPSC derived neural cells from healthy individuals and those living with dementia, while evaluating the therapeutic potential of QR2 inhibition.
Recent publications
Specific quinone reductase 2 inhibitors reduce metabolic burden and reverse Alzheimer's disease phenotype in mice.
Journal article
Gould NL. et al, (2023), J Clin Invest, 133
Ribosome subunits are upregulated in brain samples of a subgroup of individuals with schizophrenia: A systematic gene expression meta-analysis.
Journal article
Mekiten O. et al, (2023), J Psychiatr Res, 164, 372 - 381
Parvalbumin interneuron inhibition onto anterior insula neurons projecting to the basolateral amygdala drives aversive taste memory retrieval.
Journal article
Yiannakas A. et al, (2021), Curr Biol, 31, 2770 - 2784.e6
Insula to mPFC reciprocal connectivity differentially underlies novel taste neophobic response and learning in mice.
Journal article
Kayyal H. et al, (2021), Elife, 10
Somatostatin Interneurons of the Insula Mediate QR2-Dependent Novel Taste Memory Enhancement.
Journal article
Gould NL. et al, (2021), eNeuro, 8
Dopamine-Dependent QR2 Pathway Activation in CA1 Interneurons Enhances Novel Memory Formation.
Journal article
Gould NL. et al, (2020), J Neurosci, 40, 8698 - 8714
